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Glossary Digital Television / Term

DV

This digital VCR format is a cooperation between Hitachi, JVC, Sony, Matsushita, Mitsubishi, Philips, Sanyo, Sharp, Thomson and Toshiba. It uses 6.35 mm (0.25-inch) wide tape in a range of products to record 525/60 or 625/50 video for the consumer (DV) and professional markets (Panasonic's DVCPRO, Sony's DVCAM and Digital-8). All models use digital intra-field DCT-based "DV" compression (about 5:1) to record 8-bit component digital video based on 13.5 MHz luminance sampling. The consumer versions, DVCAM, and Digital-8 sample video at 4:1:1 (525/60) or 4:2:0 (625/50) video (DVCPRO is 4:1:1 in both 525/60 and 625/25) and provide two 16-bit/48 or 44.1 kHz, or four 12-bit/32 kHz audio channels onto a 4 hour 30 minutes standard cassette or smaller 1 hour "mini" cassette. The video recording rate is 25 Mbps.

Permanent link DV - Creation date 2020-05-31


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